Algebraic geometry

Permuting the roots of univariate polynomials whose coefficients depend on parameters

A. Esterov, L. Lang

Journal of the European Mathematical Society 28, 9 (2026)

A key characteristic of a family of polynomials is their Galois group, invented to determine whether these equations can be solved algebraically with an explicit, universal formula for their roots. We show that, remarkably, a Galois group can be computed for any family of polynomials with indeterminate coefficients. This allows us, for instance, to find all typical rational functions that are solvable by radicals.

paper
paper
paper
paper
LCP
paper
paper
paper
paper
paper
paper
paper
paper
paper
paper
paper
paper